Minnesota YMCA Youth in Government
Model Legislature
Introduced by: Danny Nikolai
Delegation: Central
Legislative Body: Sanford House
Committee: Education Development
BILL #: 5114
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE YOUTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA YOUTH LEGISLATURE –
An act to
Enforce mandatory CPR and AED Training in Schools.
 
SECTION I - PURPOSE
The purpose of this bill is to make CPR training and AED training mandatory at all high schools in the United States.
 
SECTION II - JUSTIFICATION
The justification for this bill is that CPR and AED were very important for all people to know, not just doctors and are
able to be practiced by individuals in scenarios where CPR is needed. While a specific death toll from a lack of CPR
training isn't tracked, over 350,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests occur annually in the U.S., and the American Heart
Association estimates that as many as 100,000 to 200,000 of those lives could be saved each year if CPR was performed
early enough.
 
SECTION III - DEFINITIONS
The definitions for this bill are CPR, AED, Mandatory, and Training
-CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It is an emergency life-saving procedure that is done when someone's
breathing or heartbeat has stopped.
-AED stands for automated external defibrillator, a portable medical device used to treat sudden cardiac arrest by
delivering an electric shock to the heart
-Mandatory means something that is required, obligatory, or compulsory.
-Training means teaching, or developing in oneself or others, any skills and knowledge or fitness that relate to
specific useful competencies.
 
SECTION IV - FUNDING
Funding will be provided through a federal state partnership. The federal portion may be administered by the Department
of Education or another federal agency designated by statute, and states shall match or co‐administer as required.
 
SECTION V – PENALTIES/ENFORCEMENT
Schools who do not to comply if this bill is passed will receive a notice and be required to submit a corrective action
plan within a 90 day period. If they fail to do so it will result in a temporary suspension from applicable federal
health and safety grants.
 
SECTION VI – EFFECTIVE DATE
If passed it should be in effect on August 1st, 2026.