BE IT ENACTED BY THE YOUTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA YOUTH LEGISLATURE –
Require the Use of Cryoablation for the Nuss Procedure in Minnesota
The purpose of this bill is to require cryoablation usage in the nuss procedure to minimize hospital stay, pain, and
SECTION II - JUSTIFICATION
The use of cryoablation in the nuss procedure is typically used to reduce pain and speed up recovery. With the use of
cryoablation, people who get the procedure are able to go home after just a 1 night hospital stay with minimal
restrictions after the procedure. The pain reduction also helps minimize the use of opioids for pain relief which is
very beneficial in the long term so people don't get addicted to opioids. Cryoablation also does not take much extra
time in the procedure, only adding an additional 30-60 minutes. The faster recovery time also allows students more
flexible scheduling time for the surgery because they do not need a 5-7 day hospital stay and 4-6 week restrictions on
activity and upper body movement. This bill would be effective and possible due to cryoablation being used in some
SECTION III - DEFINITIONS
Cryoablation: Cryoablation is a medical procedure that uses extreme cold probes to temporarily destroy abnormal tissue,
such as tumors or pain-causing nerves. In the nuss procedure they freeze the nerves in parts of the chest to numb pain.
The numbness lasts for 3 months usually.
Nuss procedure: A Nuss procedure is a minimally invasive surgery that corrects pectus excavatum, or a sunken chest
typically done between the ages of 10-19 but can be done on adults. This procedure uses one or more metal bars to push a
child’s breastbone forward to where it belongs.
Pectus excavatum: Pectus excavatum is an abnormally developed breastbone. This makes an indentation in your chest wall
that can cause physical and emotional issues.
Opioids: Opioids are a class of natural, semi-synthetic, and synthetic drugs. These include both prescription
medications used to treat pain and illegal drugs like heroin.
This bill would be funded by a 0.175% increase in corporate income taxes which according to Minnesota's predicted
corporate income tax revenue for the 2026-2027 year cycle is $6.3 billion dollars and implementing this tax increase
would bring in around an estimated $11,025,000 dollars which would be able to fund Minnesota hospitals getting and using
SECTION V – PENALTIES/ENFORCEMENT
This would be enforced by the doctor performing the procedure not receiving payment for the procedure if they do it
without cryoablation, unless there is a justified cause for not doing it.
SECTION VI – EFFECTIVE DATE