Minnesota YMCA Youth in Government
Model Legislature
Introduced by: Hazel Gwinn
Delegation: Minneapolis Washburn
Legislative Body: Smith Senate
Committee: Law & Justice
BILL #: 4610
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE YOUTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA YOUTH LEGISLATURE –
An act to
Eliminate the Cash Bail System.
 
SECTION I - PURPOSE
The purpose of this bill is to increase pretrial fairness by making a person's pretrial release based on the threat they
pose to the community, not their wealth.
 
SECTION II - JUSTIFICATION
56% of people detained in Minnesota jails are there pretrial, meaning they must be presumed innocent. Many of these
people are there because they cannot afford bail. These people cannot work or support their families, making them more
likely to commit crimes in the future. This perpetuates a system where people are punished for being poor. Releasing
more people pretrial would save our overcrowded jails lots of money.
 
SECTION III - DEFINITIONS
"Accused" shall be defined as a person who has been accused of a crime and is awaiting trial.
 
SECTION IV - FUNDING
This bill does not require any funding.
 
SECTION V – PENALTIES/ENFORCEMENT
No judge shall order money bail for the pretrial release of a person accused of a crime. The prosecution must show
evidence that the accused person poses a threat to the community or people within it or a risk of fleeing or not
appearing for court in order to be detained until trial and that measures such as monitoring, curfews, or travel
restrictions would not be sufficient to ensure the safety of the community and the appearance of the accused at their
court date.
If the accused person fails to appear or has a history of failing to appear for hearings or trial, the judge may order
the accused on house arrest, under supervision, or in extreme cases, detain them in a jail.
This bill shall be enforced by the presiding judge of a district
 
SECTION VI – EFFECTIVE DATE
May first, 2026